When the tectonic plates shift beneath the Earth's surface, it results in an earthquake. They can strike without warning, causing widespread destruction and posing serious risks to human life and property. Thus, it is important to stay prepared and know what to do during an earthquake to stay safe and prevent any injuries to you and your family members. To learn more about the dos and don'ts for staying safe during earthquakes, you can read below to help you be better prepared for such seismic events.
Dos for Earthquake Survival
1. Drop, Cover, and Hold On
As soon as you start feeling the
shaking of an earthquake, you must remember the essential safety mantra - "Drop, Cover, and Hold On." Drop to your hands and knees to prevent being knocked over. Then take cover under a sturdy piece of furniture, such as a table or desk, to protect yourself from falling objects and debris. Hold on to the furniture's legs to maintain cover during the shaking.
2. Find Safe Spots
If you cannot find cover under furniture, you must identify safe spots away from windows, glass doors, and exterior walls. You should crouch against an interior wall and then protect your head and neck with your arms. Then stay clear of heavy furniture or objects that could topple over.
3. Stay Indoors
If you are inside a building during an earthquake, you must avoid running outside. Falling debris and glass from shattered windows can pose significant risks. Instead, stay indoors until the shaking stops and it is safe to exit the building.
4. Shut Off Gas and Utilities
Next, if you smell gas or suspect a gas leak, turn off the gas supply immediately. Additionally, after the shaking stops, check for damaged gas lines and leaks. Be cautious when using matches, lighters, or any open flames until you are sure there are no gas leaks. Also, consider shutting off other utilities if there is damage to prevent further hazards.
Don'ts for Earthquake Survival
1. Don't Panic
As frightening as earthquakes can be, it is important that you remain calm.
Panic can cloud your judgement and lead to risky decisions.
2. Don't Use Elevators
You must also avoid using elevators during an earthquake or immediately after one. They may become stuck or malfunction during seismic activity.
3. Don't Run Outside
It is also important that you avoid running outside while the building is shaking as there is a higher chance of getting hit by falling debris or glass. It is better to stay indoors and find a safe spot to take cover.
4. Don't Stand Near Windows
You must avoid standing near the windows during an earthquake, as glass can shatter and cause injuries. Stay in the middle of the room and seek cover under furniture if available.
5. Don't Light Matches or Candles
You must also avoid using matches, lighters, or candles during an earthquake if you suspect gas leaks. Open flames can ignite flammable gases and cause explosions.
Tip
You can be well-prepared for an earthquake in Australia by looking at the
Pantry List site that helps you create an emergency plan for such natural disasters.
Conclusion
Earthquakes are natural disasters where you need to be prepared and think quickly. It is important to know what to do and what not to do during seismic activity so that you can increase your chances of staying safe and minimising potential risks. By following the dos and don'ts for earthquake survival, you can protect yourself and those around you, turning a moment of crisis into an opportunity to prioritise safety and well-being. Remember, being informed and prepared is the first step toward earthquake resilience.
